Columbia, Mississippi
2026 Edition · 10 cards · data as of Oct 30, 2026
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Population
Down 3.5% since 2020.
6,525
people, the 54th-largest of Mississippi's cities and towns.
Census Population Estimates, 2025. Rank among Mississippi's cities and towns computed by the Almanac. Sources: Census Population Estimates
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The workday
9 in 10 jobs here go to people who live somewhere else.
87.4%
of 6,511 jobs located in Columbia are filled by in-commuters.
Census LEHD LODES, 2023. Sources: Census LEHD LODES
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Rent
Median rent is up 52% since the 2005–2009 survey, before inflation.
$806
a month. Mississippi's median is $954.
Census ACS 5-year, 2020-2024 (latest), with earlier 5-year windows. Sources: Census ACS 5-year
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The seam
Cross one tract line and median rent jumps $513.
A $513 gap between neighbors, the sharpest rent edge between adjacent tracts in Marion County.
- $597 Tract 9502
- $1,110 Tract 9506
Census ACS 5-year, 2020-2024, adjacent tracts compared by the Almanac. Tract estimates carry wide margins of error. Sources: Census ACS 5-year
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Room to build
Local wages can carry more rent than the median charged today.
$847–$1,270
is the monthly rent range local workforce wages support.
- $806 median
Supportable rent computed by the Almanac from 2023 source wage data. Median rent: Census ACS 5-year, 2020-2024. Sources: Computed by the Almanac, Census ACS 5-year
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Building
Most of the housing here is older than 2000.
- 3 homes permitted, 2022–2025
- 0% of those were in multifamily buildings
- 92% of all homes were built before 2000
Census Building Permits Survey, 2022–2025; Census ACS 5-year, 2020-2024. Sources: Census Building Permits Survey, Census ACS 5-year
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Units needed
Closing the gap would add 0.3–2.2% to the 3,018 homes here.
10–65
is the estimated number of missing housing units, from the lowest to the highest of three estimates.
Range computed by the Almanac from 2023 jobs and household data, using three demand models: 1% of jobs located here, 1% of renter households, and a rate by town size applied to renters. The low end is the lowest of the three and the high end the highest. It is an estimate, not a count. Sources: Computed by the Almanac
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Home value
A median home costs 22% less than Mississippi's.
$131,700
median home value in Columbia.
- $131,700 Columbia
- $169,800 Mississippi
- $332,700 U.S.
Census ACS 5-year, 2020-2024. Sources: Census ACS 5-year